%0 Journal Article %J Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells %D 2007 %T A review and comparison of different methods to determine the series resistance of solar cells %A PYSCH, D %A A. Mette %A Stefan W. Glunz %B Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells %V 91 %P 1698 - 1706 %8 11/2007 %G eng %R 10.1016/j.solmat.2007.05.026 %0 Journal Article %J Solid-State Electronics %D 2006 %T Rapid and precise calculations of energy and particle flux for detailed-balance photovoltaic applications %A M. Y. Levy %A Christiana B Honsberg %B Solid-State Electronics %V 50 %P 1400-1405 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Applied Physics %D 2003 %T Reassessment of the intrinsic carrier density in crystalline silicon in view of band-gap narrowing %A Pietro P Altermatt %A Schenk, Andreas %A Geelhaar, Frank %A Heiser, Gernot %X The commonly used value of the intrinsic carrier density of crystalline silicon at 300 K is ni=1.00×1010 cm−3. It was experimentally determined by Sproul and Green, J. Appl. Phys. 70, 846 (1991), using specially designed solar cells. In this article, we demonstrate that the Sproul and Green experiment was influenced by band-gap narrowing, even though the dopant density of their samples was low (1014 to 1016 cm−3). We reinterpret their measurements by numerical simulations with a random-phase approximation model for band-gap narrowing, thereby obtaining ni=9.65×109 cm−3 at 300 K. This value is consistent with results obtained by Misiakos and Tsamakis, J. Appl. Phys. 74, 3293 (1993), using capacitance measurements. In this way, long-prevailing inconsistencies between independent measurement techniques for the determination of ni are resolved. %B Journal of Applied Physics %V 93 %P 1598 %8 Jan-01-2003 %G eng %N 3 %! J. Appl. Phys. %R 10.1063/1.1529297 %0 Conference Paper %B 17th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference %D 2001 %T Rapid and Accurate Determination of Series Resistance and Fill Factor Losses in Industrial Silicon Solar Cells %A S. Bowden %A A. Rohatgi %B 17th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference %C Munich, Germany %8 22/10/2001 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications %D 1997 %T Recent progress in MIS solar cells %A Hezel, R. %B Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications %V 5 %P 109-120 %G eng %0 Book %D 1991 %T The Role of Photovoltaics in Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions %A Andrew W Blakers %A Martin A Green %A T. Leo %A H. Outhred %A B. Robins %I Australian Government Publishing Service %C Canberra %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Applied Optics %D 1989 %T Revised optical air mass tables and approximation formula %A Fritz Kasten %A Andrew T. Young %B Applied Optics %I OSA %V 28 %P 4735–4738 %8 11/1989 %G eng %U http://ao.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-28-22-4735 %R 10.1364/AO.28.004735 %0 Journal Article %J Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on %D 1987 %T Recombination in highly injected silicon %A Sinton, R.A. %A Richard M Swanson %B Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on %V 34 %P 1380 - 1389 %8 jun %G eng %0 Generic %D 1981 %T The Relationship Between Resistivity and Dopant Density for Phosphorus- and Boron-Doped Silicon %A W R Thurber %A Mattis %A Liu %A Filliben %I U.S. Department of Commerce National Bureau of Standards %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of The Electrochemical Society %D 1980 %T Resistivity-Dopant Density Relationship for Boron-Doped Silicon %A W R Thurber %A R. L. Mattis %A Y. M. Liu %A J. J. Filliben %K boron %K electrical resistivity %K Hall effect %K hole density %K semiconductor doping %K SILICON %B Journal of The Electrochemical Society %I ECS %V 127 %P 2291-2294 %G eng %U http://link.aip.org/link/?JES/127/2291/1 %R 10.1149/1.2129394 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of The Electrochemical Society %D 1980 %T Resistivity-Dopant Density Relationship for Phosphorus-Doped Silicon %A W R Thurber %A R. L. Mattis %A Y. M. Liu %A J. J. Filliben %K density %K electrical resistivity %K electron mobility %K Hall effect %K neutron activation analysis %K phosphorus %K photometry %K semiconductor doping %K SILICON %B Journal of The Electrochemical Society %I ECS %V 127 %P 1807-1812 %G eng %U http://link.aip.org/link/?JES/127/1807/1 %R 10.1149/1.2130006 %0 Journal Article %J Comptes Rendus de L´Academie des Sciences %D 1839 %T Recherches sur les effets de la radiation chimique de la lumiere solaire au moyen des courants electriques %A Becquerel, A.E. %B Comptes Rendus de L´Academie des Sciences %V 9 %P 145-149 %G eng